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Artificial Intelligence Manages Insulin Dosage

Brandon Park - Department of Medical Technology





The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in the management of insulin dosing for individuals with type 2 diabetes can enhance and personalize insulin therapy, thus improving the quality of care and glycemic control for patients with this chronic condition. In the context of type 2 diabetes, insulin dosing can be a complex and challenging task. The goal is to maintain blood glucose levels within a target range while minimizing the risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar/glucose). AI-supported insulin dosing involves the utilization of advanced algorithms and machine learning techniques to analyze various patient-specific factors, such as blood glucose readings, physical activity, dietary habits, and medication history. By integrating these data points, AI systems can provide real-time insulin dosage recommendations, taking into account individual patient variability. One of the primary advantages of AI-supported insulin dosing is personalization. AI systems can adapt to the specific requirements of each patient, making highly individualized recommendations. This level of personalization can be challenging to achieve with traditional dosing methods, where one-size-fits-all approaches may not suffice. AI can factor in variables that are often overlooked in conventional treatment, leading to more precise and effective dosing decisions.


One of the core humanitarian values is ensuring equitable access to healthcare for all. AI-supported insulin dosing has the potential to improve the management of diabetes, which, when uncontrolled, can lead to severe complications and a decreased quality of life. By providing personalized insulin dosing recommendations, AI can make diabetes management more effective and accessible to a broader range of patients. Furthermore, AI can help optimize healthcare resources by reducing the frequency of hospitalizations and complications associated with poorly managed diabetes. This aligns with humanitarian principles of efficient resource allocation to maximize the benefit to patients.



References:

Davis, G. M., Shao, H., & Pasquel, F. J. (2023). AI-supported insulin dosing for type 2 diabetes. Nature Medicine, 1-2.

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